The occasion was the national commemoration of the tenth anniversary of the establishment of the Defense Department. [6]:20, In 1953, Project Nike delivered the world's first operational anti-aircraft missile system, known simply as Nike. A similar test on 17 July against a 300-knot (350mph; 560km/h) Q2A destroyed the target with the T45. SC for Disabilities Resulting From Exposure to Ionizing Radiation. Then put it back in the barn. Radiation exposure High pressure hydraulic lines bursting In the danger zone of a radiating antenna Body parts sucked into cooling fans German citizens taking pot shots at the IFC due to getting tired of the constant blip-blip-blip from the HIPAR Finding a Nike Hercules' warhead armed itself after a power surge or drop. It was followed by the Nike Zeus missile, which had a preliminary test firing Aug. 26, 1959, and could . The first missile in the series was Nike Ajax, a two-stage, liquid-fueled missile 21 feet (6.4 metres) long built by the Douglas Aircraft Company. I just returned from the seattle va hospital and i am now on the va health registry for occupational exposure of a us veteran during military service with the hawk ada missile system. Hercules remained a major front-line weapon in Europe into the 1980s. sfn error: no target: CITEREFLeonard2011 (, United States tri-service rocket designations post-1963, United States Army Center of Military History, "Complete List of All U.S. Nuclear Weapons", "New Battle Looms Over Army's Newest Missile", "Nickerson Accuses Wilson Of 'Grave Errors' On Missiles", "Army Weights Court-Martial Over Missiles", "Naval Forces' Capability for Theater Missile Defense", "Nike-Hercules Anti-Aircraft Missile Launched", "The Nike Hercules of the Italian Air Force Museum", "Nike Hercules Booster Motor Assembly Markings and Paint Schemes", "SF-88 NIKE MISSILE ASSEMBLY and SERVICE AREAS", "Nike History, Eyewitness accounts of Timothy Ryan, Carl Durling, and Charles Rudicil", Last Line Of Defense: Nike Missile Sites In Illinois, Holm Hinrichs Collection, The University of Alabama in Huntsville Archives and Special Collections, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nike_Hercules&oldid=1131078092, Cold War nuclear missiles of the United States, Cold War surface-to-air missiles of the United States, Military equipment introduced in the 1950s, Articles with dead external links from December 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from July 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Hercules M42 solid-fueled rocket cluster (4 M5E1 Nike boosters) 978, Sustainer: Thiokol M30 solid-fueled rocket 44.4, improvements to the X-band TTR/MTR radars to increase range, the addition of the long-range L-band "High Power Acquisition Radar" (HIPAR) to detect small, high-speed targets, the addition of the wide-frequency Ku-band Target Ranging Radar (TRR) to provide ranging in a heavy ECM environment, the addition of an active seeker on the missile to improve performance against low-altitude targets, This page was last edited on 2 January 2023, at 12:42. The back of the controls were even with the extreme rear of the missile. TD Barnes | NY53 | Handling | [11] This could be increased even further using stand-off missiles, like those currently under development by all of the nuclear-armed forces for just this reason. Also conducted were tests to evaluate ECM performance, two surface-to-surface tests, and two Hercules-on-Hercules attacks with the target Hercules flying in a semi-ballistic trajectory.[27]. with gas masks and running through LaunchSet | This was aircraft with speeds up to Mach 3, a wide range of radar cross sections, and powerful electronic countermeasures. Precautions should be taken to insure that personnel are not exposed For years later my wife thought it was cute that I glowed at night. We were high as a kite from the fumes of the trichlorethelene. [9]:57. 2nd of the 52nd | made it work :), Unsymmetrical Dimethyl Hydrazine - NIKE Ajax starter fluid, Armed military aircraft (nuclear?) A 23 October 1954 report stated that "Concurrent with the prosecution of the NIKE I and NIKE B programs, studies and research and development must be conducted to insure that the NIKE equipment is modernized to the maximum extent within the limits of current technology and economics of improvement as compared to investment in a new system ". thing working a Nike site some The best I remember they were kind of amber in color and a little translucent. In maintenance at Redstone Arsenal after completing the radar and computer course: Having one of my technicians fire up the TT Radar after he took apart the waveguide and stuffed a rag in it to keep the moisture out small fire! [13], As part of the upgrade project, the original missile became known as Nike I. Rising Star System with elevator mounted launchers. Nike Hercules after take-off at NATO Missile Firing Installation in Greece, Dutch Nike site in West Germany (note the above ground storage shelter), MIM-14 Nike-H missile at Okinawa, June 1967, Battery Control Officer operating position with the acquisition radar operator on the left and the computer operator on the right. I and the Medic have to make a run to a nearby town and rescue two young troops from a mob. Greece | polishing, but there were inherent dangers, and I'll start the list. Trophy | This used much less fissile material and was thus considerably less expensive. cancers of the bile ducts, bone, brain, breast, colon, esophagus, gall bladder, liver (primary site, but not if cirrhosis or hepatitis b is indicated), lung (including. This also applies to All Radar Equipment used in All American Military Services.Exposure To Ionizing Radiation By Radar, Microwave Radio Frequency,->>> Carl Palmer, near Seattle, WA sent this out & I got started with sharing this Important . I have an interesting story about a Belgian security guard fireing his Thompson sub-machine gun inside one of our barns with 8 nukes inside. Given the low resolution of the tracking radars available at the time, a formation of aircraft would appear on the radars as a single larger return. You did tasks like those of a Department of Energy (DOE) employee that make them a member of the Special Exposure Cohort (See 42 U.S.C. It had great maneuverability and a speed of Mach 3.65 (2,707 miles per hour). ANTENNA Painting Missiles in a non-ventilate area. Humor | They finished their work and left. [30], The primary change to create the resulting "Improved EFS/ATBM Hercules" was a modified version of the HIPAR. 111 rows from web site va.gov. The Hawk guys at MacGregor had their fun too. Pittsburgh | Supply Person (76Y) shot is finger in the arms room with a M1911A1 (cal.45). I've no family history of thyroid cancer that I know of. Dismantling of the sites in Florida Alpha Battery in Everglades National Park, Bravo Battery in Key Largo, Charlie Battery in Carol City and Delta Battery, located on Krome Avenue on the outskirts of Miami started in June 1979 and was completed by early autumn of that year. He was playing with the seal on his clip and broke it. The driver had just stepped around behind a dune to relieve his bladder when the bus blew up. Germany police tell you have to go back on 2 lane roads. The original Ajax detection radar retroactively became known as LOPAR, and remained in use as the main target selection radar in the missile control van. Apparently they had gotten tired of swimming. Further deployments to allied units and US units in Alaska were carried out between November 1963 and the summer of 1965.[30]. PatrickMackay | Italy | Length 45 feet, Diameter 32 inches : Two Stage : Four 8" diameter 105,000 Newton-Second "Q" motors in the booster : Staging to one 12" diameter 400,000 Newton-Second "S" motor in the sustainer. The Captain told the civilian that he had been notified by the Army two years ago that these tests would take place and when. However, it makes the determination of range difficult or impossible. The Hercules system was compared to threats ranging from the relatively short-range Little John, Honest John and Lacrosse through medium-range systems like Corporal, Sergeant and Lance, and finally the long-range (for battlefield concerns) 200mi (320km) Redstone. Sent: Sunday, July 7, 2013 8:14:23 PM Instead of the basic W-7, development of an improved 20kt (84TJ) boosted fission design known as W31. MS-70 | Maintenance | RockyStovall | If I remember, it was just a broken arm or leg! Setting in a fox hole for 8 hrs during war games in the winter. I reported as ordered. LA-88 | It could be armed with either a high explosive or nuclear warhead. By the early 1950s, the Air Force was still struggling with their own long-range weapon systems, originally started in the 1940s in the GAPA project. Chair Tom Cluff | This information is base upon the average power outputs and This was carried out in a protected area behind a large berm, in order to protect the rest of the site from an accidental explosion during fuelling. Thanks to the good folks at the Redstone airfield, while they weren't looking, it only took 3 weeks before we had an operating radar. Granted sovereignty to the marshall islands, including bikini, in the 1980s. A nuclear weapons mishap occurred on January 17, 1966, over Palomares, Spain, when a United States Air Force (USAF) B-52 bomber and KC-135 tanker aircraft collided. Avoiding the alligators on Key West when By 1959, Plato was still very much a paper project when news of large deployments of short-range missiles in the Warsaw Bloc became a clear threat. Good luck to any fishing boats at that point of the ocean. Security | T he Nike-Hercules was first publicly displayed on May 18, 1957. C-50 | Interceptions with the Hercules system would typically start with targets being detected and identified on the HIPAR system, if this was in use. IrwinAnger | MTR operator console. whom was escorting with me at Boss said it couldn't be done, we said give us 2 weeks, we ran into a little trouble acquiring a power converter that we could operate off the tank system to power the radar. Radiation at the test site was. Reunions; Current Events; Cold War. A similar test on 29 July launched two missiles against three F-80 Shooting Star drones flying in formation, the first missile destroyed the lead aircraft while the second passed within lethal range of a second. I was diagnosed in October 2014. [8], Even as the Nike was undergoing testing, planners grew concerned about the missile's ability to attack formations of aircraft. PresentingSF-88L | Eating out of marmite cans 2 times a day every other day for years. Physicists use these two adjustment factorstype of radiation and sensitivity of tissueto convert from measures of radiation absorption to measures of effective dose. fields. Hercules | [6]:20-30,37, This did not do much to stop the squabbling, nor did it solve the problems that led to the issues in the first place the fight over Hercules and BOMARC and related anti-missile developments. The project had moved several times, and was now in late development as the BOMARC. During the last years of their deployment in Europe, the issue at hand was more about maintaining security of the nuclear capable missiles, rather than mobility. fracture)? I just returned from the seattle va hospital and i am now on the va health registry for occupational exposure of a us veteran during military service with the hawk ada missile system. Photo: U.S. Navy This group includes Veterans who: Served on nuclear submarines and other nuclear ships or in shipyards We never found the round and I am not sure what happened to the Belgian soldier but for all I know he is still in jail. R. . TD Barnes | A nuclear weapons mishap occurred on January 17, 1966, over Palomares, Spain, when a United States Air Force (USAF) B-52 bomber and KC-135 tanker aircraft collided. It often had rack sections attached to it also. TestEquipment | Martin produced the T48E1 and E2 designs for Ajax used a fiberglass casing that was destroyed by small explosives, but this proved overweight and did not boost the Ajax to the required speed. As a PFC instructor for the Missile and Launcher school at Fort Bliss: Having someone raising the launcher without taking the "boots" off the cylinders Watch out below! VA recognizes that the following diseases are possibly caused by exposure to ionizing radiation during service: All cancers. Increasing performance against these longer-range "theatre" weapons would require more extensive upgrades that would have pushed the time-frame out to the range when FABMDS was expected. PRP | Three key elements were identified; the need to attack formations without nuclear warheads, operations against low-altitude targets, and better traffic-handling capabilities to handle larger raids. Information from the MTR and TTR continued to be fed to the computer for updating the intercept point based on any actual changes in either the missile or the target location, speed or direction. On 15 November 1956, the new missile was officially renamed as the Nike Hercules, as part of DA Circular 700-22, while the Nike I becoming Nike Ajax. A discussion about veterans health. Radar-Nike-Ajax Mode Among the various test targets were a Mach 3 Lockheed AQM-60, a drone, and a Corporal missile. This had been done for many tests in the past in the last two years. Note that this has no effect on the determination of the direction to the target, which is the same for both the original and jammer pulses. The civilian said he must have been in the antenna, that was why the phone was not answered. Gilbert Burke | Can you say Asbestos time it was only 1974. Oozlefinch | A short period after launch the actual location, i.e. Lost one person when a rough terrain scoop loader roll over on him. I was at Delta Team 43rd Artillary with our headquarters in Duran. We were located in a company area but somewhere on the range a way out on the desert with absolutely nothing to do. PresentingSF-88L | Radar | In May 1952, Bell was asked to explore such an adaptation to the Nike. Hercules batteries in the US were generally placed in older Ajax bases, using their underground storage and maintenance buildings. We looked everywhere for the slug and SASCOM came in to search for it too. To provide the same range of view, the tracking radars were also often placed on concrete platforms of their own, although these were much smaller. Each wing ended with a control flap which was separated from the wing by a short distance, leaving a gap. The base commander told me he had a call from an angry civilian saying that I had destroyed his equipment last night and he was billing the Army for $40,000 (this was in 1965!) Of the two, the warhead seemed like the simplest problem to address. exposed to levels above 10 milliwatts per square centimeter. Beginning in FY 1961 the older warheads were replaced by W-31 Mod 0 warheads, with yields of 2 kt (Y1) or 30 kt (Y2). In addition, the policy prescribes planning, coordination, security, dosimetry, recordkeeping, training, equipment, and expertise to deal with radiological hazards. Due to the nature of these fuels, extreme caution had to be used whenever the missiles were moved or unloaded for maintenance. [4], During World War II, the US Army Air Force (USAAF) concluded that existing anti-aircraft guns, only marginally effective against existing generations of propeller-driven aircraft, would not be effective at all against the emerging jet-powered designs. Generators | SF-51 | An armed Nike Hercules falling into an As Hercules had evolved from the fixed-base Ajax system, early deployments offered no mobility. Launched against such a formation, the Nike would fly towards the center of the composite return. early 1970s and was completed by 1975, with the exception of batteries remaining in Alaska and Florida. Its warhead also allowed it to be used in a secondary surface-to-surface role, and the system also demonstrated its ability to hit other short-range missiles in flight. [36] On the IFC the status of the selected missile was given. Video | To address this whole range of issues, Bell proposed a series of changes:[26]. the equipment vans should be prohibited during periods of radar operation. Haul it back to battery the same day. In January, only four missiles were operational at Suffolk, and during House appropriation hearings that month, the DoD proved rather subdued when Congress attacked the design, especially in light of several failed tests of the BOMARC B missile. Sent: Thursday, May 30, 2013 4:38:38 PM Everglades National Park. The civilian on the phone and two other scientists received a Noble Prize for discovering cosmic background radiation in space, the C.O.B.E. In one of the many Mig sorties that came south of the DMZ the sites went up a step in DEFCON and then back down. The site was an AN/FSG-l Missile-Master Radar Direction Center. At 3:03 AM I received a call from our base switchboard. ammo trailer that lost three Sent: Monday, May 14, 2012, From: "Robert Kirk" This prompted ARAACOM commander Charles E. Hart to petition the Secretary of Defense to order the Air Force to stop the well organized campaign against Hercules. During an alert, the site would go on "blue alert", at which time the LA crew would arm and erect the missiles and then retreat to safety. 2 people pulling/pushing by hand a 10,710 pound missile to a launcher. Falling down the ladder leading to the Primary among these was that the Ajax fuels were hypergolic, igniting on contact. [11], Things changed dramatically with the development of Hercules. Learn more about Diseases Related to Exposure to Ionizing Radiation (It happened. and 16Bs to 5th Gen B3/71 (Turks welding covers), Or a Unzipping the door on the TTR radome only The Best Nike Hercules Missile Radiation Exposure 2022. AirDefense | The resulting system used six semi-trailers: four to carry HIPAR electronic gear, one to carry the antenna, and one to carry the generators. Anyway, Google searches show me that I'm not the only "missile jockey" (Nike Hercules) to be diagnosed with PTC later in life. It was up to him to take whatever action was necessary to protect his equipment. We were short mechanics so we were working 24 hours on and 24 off. He was safe but tube died. | RockyStovall | If I remember, it makes the determination of range difficult or impossible into the 1980s with. About a Belgian security guard fireing his Thompson sub-machine gun inside one of our barns with nukes!, as part of the controls were even with the development of hercules high as a kite from wing. Cancer that I know of range a way nike hercules missile radiation exposure on the phone was not answered [ 6 ],... 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